Interpersonal problems of alcohol patients undergoing an exercise intervention – the influence of social aspects

Abstract

Background and aim Alcohol use disorder is a widespread problem in Denmark with a severe impact on the quality of life of individuals and their relatives. Exercise based treatments for alcohol use disorders have an effect on psychological and alcohol related outcomes (e.g. abstinence), but we lack information on interpersonal aspects of participation. The aim of this presentation is to investigate the interpersonal problems of a patient population undergoing an exercise intervention. Understanding aspects such as dominance or affiliation is considered significant for relieving symptoms, and it is necessary to examine social problems of patients with substance abuse in order to support relevant behavioural changes. Methods The study is a randomized controlled trial with three arms: (A) Standard treatment alone, (B) Standard treatment and physical exercise in groups, or (C) Standard treatment and physical exercise on an individual basis. The patients fill in the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP)(Horowitz et al., 1988) at baseline, and after 6 and 12 months. In addition, qualitative interviews are accomplished with patients, who quit the group exercise before having completed the six months of intervention. Results Here, the interpersonal problems of 120 patients are presented and discussed in combination with qualitative interviews of patients. Perspectives If this study detects a positive relationship between exercise as a supplement to alcohol treatment and patients’ well-being and interpersonal problems, it will be recommended to implement exercise as an offer to users of the outpatient clinic in the future. c in the future.